The object of orienteering is to locate a series of points shown on the map. The points are called controls and they are numbered. The orienteer goes to them in order. Using the map, and occasionally a compass, one navigates through the terrain. This can be a park, a scout camp, a school campus, or any publicly accessible space that is safe and interesting.
The points on the course are marked with orange and white markers. The markers are shaped like a triangular flag or box kite.
Each marker is located on a distinct feature, such as a trail junction, a field corner, or stream bend.
The idea is to travel directly to the next control in the least amount of time.
You don't search for them; you use techniques to navigate to them.
It's easy to learn, but always challenging.
The key to successful orienteering is in choosing routes – both on and off trail – that will help you find all the points and get back to the finish in the shortest amount of time. Depending up your current skill level and personal daring, the most correct route can vary from person to person. It is a cross-country adventure in the true sense of the word.
Each location has a device to prove that you were there. Sometimes an electronic timing chip is used. Other times a simple coded paper punch will be there.
Orienteering is for all ages, degrees of fitness, and skill levels. Orienteering courses are offered in degrees of both physical and mental challenges. These range from the simple suitable for young children, beginners, and the physically impaired to a variety of elite levels designed for all age groups.
It provides the suspense and excitement of a treasure hunt.